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Entrepreneurship presentation by Siyang Li

The monthly event, MCL entrepreneurship presentation, continued this week. Siyang Li gave a case study on Oculus, a company focusing on virtual reality. Oculus was founded in 2012, and was acquired by Facebook in 2014 for 2 billion dollars. It features two products at present; both are portable virtual reality display devices. Samsung Gear VR was released this year and Oculus Rift will be released in early 2016.

Siyang briefly explained the concept virtual reality at the beginning and then introduced the co-founders. The fact that the idea to establish a virtual reality technology ­company was brought up by a 20-year-old man, Palmer Luckey, surprised the audience. Then some details of the two products were shown in demo videos. At the end, Siyang emphasized that the solid technology and large market were the key to the success of Oculus. After the presentation, some MCL fellow students commented that a huge transition in game industry is on the way.

By |October 25th, 2015|News|Comments Off on Entrepreneurship presentation by Siyang Li|
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    Dr. Jonghye Woo (an MCL alumnus) promoted to Assistant Professor

Dr. Jonghye Woo (an MCL alumnus) promoted to Assistant Professor

Dr. Jonghye Woo, an MCL alumnus, was recently promoted to Assistant Professor at Harvard Medical School. Congratulations!

Dr. Woo graduated from MCL in 2009. He became a research associate at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in 2010 and joined University of Maryland and John Hopkins University as post-doc in 2012. After that he became a faculty member at MGH/Harvard. His research interests lie in medical imaging, particularly multimodal MRI analysis of speech, cardiac/tongue motion modeling and analysis, etc.

Talking about his career path, he thinks it was deeply influenced by his PhD journey, during which he was advised by Prof. Kuo and met several well-known people in the field of medical imaging. Recalling the days in MCL, he felt thankful that he joined the large MCL group, where he interacted a lot with his fellows from various sub-groups. Those experiences are helpful because communication skills are crucial to start career in academia.

Dr. Woo also gave several suggestions to those who want to pursue success in academia. To become a researcher, one needs to be highly motivated and always keeps a clear goal. Humbleness is another important characteristic, which makes one open to different ideas and collaboration with other researchers. The last characteristic he emphasized is persistence. Research is challenging and persistence helps one endure the inevitable struggling.

By |October 18th, 2015|News|Comments Off on Dr. Jonghye Woo (an MCL alumnus) promoted to Assistant Professor|

Entrepreneurship presentation by Hao Xu

The MCL has many alumni that has started their own successful businesses. In order to better prepare the students for the future challenges, MCL director Prof. C.-C. Jay Kuo initiates a monthly event to let one student study a company and present the company to the fellow lab mates. For this month, MCL Phd student, Hao Xu, studied Palantir, a private American software and services company, specializing in data analysis. Founded in 2004, Palantir’s original clients were federal agencies of the United States Intelligence Community. It has since expanded its customer base to serve state and local governments, as well as private companies in the financial and healthcare industries.
In Hao’s presentation, he introduced Palantir’s  two software projects, the Gotham and the Metropolis. Gotham is used by counter-terrorism analysts at offices in the United States Intelligence Community and United States Department of Defense, fraud investigators at the Recovery Accountability and Transparency Board, and cyber analysts at Information Warfare Monitor (responsible for the GhostNet and the Shadow Network investigation). Palantir Metropolis is used by hedge funds, banks, and financial services firms.

By |October 11th, 2015|News|Comments Off on Entrepreneurship presentation by Hao Xu|

Interview with new MCL member Ye Wang

MCL has a new PhD student, Ye Wang, in Fall 2015. Let’s give him a warm welcome!

Ye received M.S. degree from Peking University and B.S. degree from Xi’an Jiaotong University in 2014 and 2011, respectively. He joined MCL to pursue his PhD degree in Fall 2015. We had a briefly interview with him.

 

1. Could you briefly introduce yourself? (Previous research experience, project experience, research interest and expertise)

My previous research field focuses on semiconductor fabrication and test, especially in GaN enhancement mode MOSFET. In 2012 I had a wonderful opportunity to participate in a 3-year project in ‘National Science and Technology Major Project 02’. In the meantime, I published two IEEE journal papers and three top conference papers as well as an invited conference paper.

Since arriving at USC, I have heard more and more about computer vision and machine learning, which are always my keen interest that I haven’t got chances to learn before. Therefore I really appreciate Prof. Kuo for giving me this opportunity to study in MCL and explore more in this exciting area.

 

2.What’s your first impression of USC and MCL?

USC has a beautiful campus, and Trojans are like a big family with great diversity. Since MCL is a very large group, I was curious about how Prof. Kuo could guide so many students.

However, when I became a member of this group, I finally understand the way Prof. Kuo inspires the students and how they all work together closely and efficiently. Moreover, their passion for research, self-discipline and sound knowledge in this field make me feel really lucky to join MCL.

 

3. What’s your future expectation for MCL?

To tell the truth, I am completely new to computer vision and machine learning. I feel really [...]

By |October 4th, 2015|News|Comments Off on Interview with new MCL member Ye Wang|
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    MCL Research Paper selected as the Best Paper of an ACM SIGSPATIAL Workshop

MCL Research Paper selected as the Best Paper of an ACM SIGSPATIAL Workshop

The paper “Collaborative Group-Activity Recommendation in Location-Based Social Networks” by Sanjay Purushotham*, Junaith Shahabdeen, Lama Nachman, C.-C. JayKuo, published at the Geo Crowd 2014 workshop of the ACM SIGSPATIAL Conference has been selected by the workshop organizers as its Best Paper. In this paper, the authors are interested in examining the effectiveness of modeling group dynamics for ‘Group Recommendation’ in Location-Based Social Networks (LBSN). They proposed a novel hierarchical Bayesian model which jointly learns activities and group preferences by using topic models; and performs group recommendation using matrix factorization in a Collaborative Filtering framework. The model allows for group preference learning by capturing location semantics and user-group dynamics and. It also effectively handles data sparsity and cold start recommendation. A major advantage of the modeling framework is that the learned group preferences can be interpreted using latent topics. Empirical experiments on a large LBSN dataset (Gowalla) showed that this model provides more effective group recommendations than the state-of-the-art approaches. Those experiments revealed that the user preferences vary based on their groups, and users tend to exhibit a flair for novelty and exploration as part of a group. Furthermore, the results provide interesting insights into how the user and group preferences differ, and how the user’s behavior influences group’s decisions.

For more details, please refer to the paper at this link: http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2676442

*Part of this work was done when Sanjay was interning at Intel Labs, Santa Clara, California.

By |September 27th, 2015|News|Comments Off on MCL Research Paper selected as the Best Paper of an ACM SIGSPATIAL Workshop|

MCL Segmentation Research Work to be Presented at ICCV 2015

The segmentation research in our lab made a significant breakthrough these days. The paper “Robust Image Segmentation Using Contour-guided Color Palettes” by Xiang Fu, Chien-Yi Wang, Chen Chen, Changhu Wang and C.-C. Jay Kuo was accepted by ICCV 2015. In this paper, the contour-guided color palette (CCP) is proposed to efficiently integrate contour and color cues of an image. To find representative colors of an image, color samples along long contours between regions, similar in spirit to machine learning methodology that focus on samples near decision boundaries, are collected to achieve an image-dependent color palette. This color palette provides a preliminary segmentation in the spatial domain, which is further fine-tuned by post-processing techniques such as leakage avoidance, fake boundary removal, and small region mergence. While CCP offers an acceptable standalone segmentation result, it can be further integrated into the framework of layered spectral segmentation to produce a more robust segmentation.

 

For more details, please refer to our paper that will be published soon. The latest code of this paper can be downloaded here. It is written in MATLAB, and has been tested under 64-bit Windows, Linux, and Mac OSX.

By |September 20th, 2015|News|Comments Off on MCL Segmentation Research Work to be Presented at ICCV 2015|

Interview with new MCL member He Ming Zhang

In 2015 Fall semester, MCLab has a new PhD student, He Ming Zhang. She received the B.S. degree in Communication Engineering and M.S degree in , both from Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands. Now we have an interview with her, talking about her background and her thoughts on USC and MCLab.

1. Could you briefly introduce yourself? 

I received my Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering at Delft University of Technology (TU Delft). After that, I continued my study at Delft for a master degree in multimedia signal processing. My research experiences include designing protocols for secure signal processing and analyzing algorithms for distributed signal processing.

2. What is your first impression of USC and MCL?

Unlike TU Delft, USC has more diversity in schools and also the students. The first time I walked through the campus, I was impressed by the high density of buildings.

MCL has a really large number of students but Prof. Kuo still manages to work quite close with students. It is amazing that I can meet him at least twice per week. The whole group looks like a big family. People communicate with each other very well.

3.What’s your future expectation for MCL?

I hope I will soon know everyone well and become good friends with them. I desire for a friendly study and research environment where people are inspired by each other. I also hope that I can enjoy the research here and contribute to the field of computer vision.

By |September 14th, 2015|News|Comments Off on Interview with new MCL member He Ming Zhang|
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    Congratulations to two MCL PhD students for passing their defense

Congratulations to two MCL PhD students for passing their defense

Congratulations to Sanjay Purushotham and Pang-Chang (Brian) Lan, who passed their defense last week! Following are their thesis abstracts and they also shared their PhD experiences.
Thesis: Advanced Machine Learning Techniques for Video, Social, and Biomedical Data Analytics (Sanjay Purushotham)
In this thesis, advanced machine learning techniques are developed to tackle challenging problems arising in three Big Data application domains. They are: 1) partial near-duplicate content copy detection and alignment for the multimedia (video) application, 2) personalized single user and group recommender systems for the social media data application, and 3) sparse learning models for identification of discriminative feature interactions for gene expression prediction and cancer stage classification for the biomedical data application. Novel and suitable machine learning algorithms and models are designed to meet the nature of the data in each specific application domain. 

Thesis: Secure Wireless Communications with Side Information: Secrecy Analysis and Unitary Modulation Realization (Brian Lan)
In wireless communication systems such as LTE, information security is protected by symmetric cryptography which assumes that the user and the base station shares the same secret key. But before the setup of the symmetric cryptosystems, the key sharing and authentication processes are vulnerable to eavesdropping. This is referred to as the secure initiation problem. Our work proposes to use physical layer techniques to achieve perfect secrecy without using cryptography, so the secure initiation problem can be solved. In particular, we bring up the concept of having only channel state information (CSI) at the transmitter side but not at the receiver nor the eavesdropper. This concept will be shown beneficial in secrecy comparing to the conventional assumption of full CSI at all terminals. A practical scheme, unitary modulation, is then proposed to exploit this concept. [...]

By |September 6th, 2015|News|Comments Off on Congratulations to two MCL PhD students for passing their defense|
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    Congratulations to three MCL PhD students for passing their defense

Congratulations to three MCL PhD students for passing their defense

Congratulations to Harshad Kadu, Joe Yuchieh Lin and Xiang Fu, who passed their defense last week! Following are their thesis abstracts and they also shared their PhD experiences.

Thesis: Advanced Techniques for Human Action Classification and Text Localization (Harshad Kadu)

The thesis contains two main research topics:

1) Automatic human action classification with mocap data

We propose a TSVQ based multi-resolution string representation scheme that transforms the time-series of human poses into codeword sequences. Temporal and spatial features extracted from these sequences are combined together using novel fusion methods to achieve superior performance.

2) Text localization in natural scene images

Stable extremal region operator detects regions of interest in the proposed multi-stage incremental region classification framework. Geometric filtering, context-based text grouping and ensemble classifier stages, remove false positives and group related text regions into words.

 

Thesis: Experimental Design and Evaluation Methodology for Human-Centric Visual Quality Assessment (Joe Yuchieh Lin)
The problem of human-centric visual quality assessment (VQA) is extensively studied in this thesis. Our study includes three major topics: 1) design of a dataset for streaming video quality assessment, 2) development of a new and effective video quality assessment index, 3) exploration of a new methodology for human visual quality assessment based on the notion of just-noticeable-differences (JND).
 

Thesis: Advanced Visual Segmentation Techniques: Algorithm Design and Performance Analysis (Xiang Fu)

Two research topics are covered in the dissertation:

1) How to interactively represent and segment the object(s) in a video?

An interactive video object segmentation framework is proposed to handle complex and diverse scenes with large motion and occlusions, which outperforms the state-of-the-art Adobe After Effect.

2) How to reliably generate automatic image segmentation?

Region-Dependent Spectral Graph is designed to fuse contour, surface, and depth cues according to the type of regions. Depth cue can further merge the regions in the textured area, which is never applied for segmentation before.

Contour-guided Color [...]

By |August 31st, 2015|News|Comments Off on Congratulations to three MCL PhD students for passing their defense|

Interview with new MCL member Yuhang Song

MCL has a new Ph.D student, Yuhang Song in Fall 2015. Let’s give him a warm welcome!

Yuhang received B.S. degree from the EE Department of Tsinghua University in Fall, 2015. He decided to join USC MCL to pursue his Ph.D degree beginning from this Fall semester. We had a brief interview with him.

What is your first impression of USC and MCL?

USC is a beautiful campus with high cultural diversity, and MCL is a big group with friendly mates. It really impressed me a lot during the first group meeting, where team members talked about their current work. Their enthusiasm about research and technology led a strong influence on me.

Could you briefly introduce yourself? (Previous research experience, project experience, research interest and expertise)

I had a couple of research experience about multiple fields, including pedestrian action categorization, image retrieval, structural light coding and time series analysis.  After my attendance of this lab, I want to keep an open mind on a variety of topics of computer vision and machine learning, and to dive into certain interesting topic after several tries. 

What’s your future expectation for MCL?

As I’m new here, I hope to learn more about the ongoing projects and state-of -the-art technology in the lab. After that, I hope to devote myself to developing my research abilities, as well as communication skills. It will be a great journey in my life during this period in USC and MCL, and I’ll do my best to be a good team member and keep good relationship with my colleagues.

By |August 23rd, 2015|News|Comments Off on Interview with new MCL member Yuhang Song|